Lead:In January, the production and sales of new energy vehicles were 91,000 and 96,000 respectively, an increase of 113% and 138% respectively over the same period of the previous year. Among them, the production and sales of pure electric vehicles were 67,000 and 75,000 respectively, up 141.1% and 179.7% respectively over the same period of last year. The production and sales of plug-in hybrid vehicles were 24,000 and 21,000 respectively, up from the same period of last year. 59.9% and 54.6%.
On the afternoon of February 18, the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers held an information conference in Beijing to announce the economic operation of China's automobile industry in January 2019.
In January, the production and sales of new energy vehicles were 91,000 and 96,000 respectively, an increase of 113% and 138% respectively over the same period of the previous year. Among them, the production and sales of pure electric vehicles were 67,000 and 75,000 respectively, up 141.1% and 179.7% respectively over the same period of last year. The production and sales of plug-in hybrid vehicles were 24,000 and 21,000 respectively, up from the same period of last year. 59.9% and 54.6%.
According to the production and sales of new energy vehicles, the production and sales of new energy passenger vehicles were 82,000 and 85,000 respectively, up 19.3% and 16.3% respectively over the same period of last year. The production and sales of new energy commercial vehicles were respectively 9 million and 11,000. , an increase of 90.1% and 135.1% over the same period of the previous year.
In 2018, the production and sales of new energy vehicles in China reached 1.27 million and 1.256 million, respectively, an increase of 59.9% and 61.7% over the same period of the previous year. Among them, the production and sales of pure electric vehicles were 986,000 and 984,000 respectively, up 47.9% and 50.8% over the same period of the previous year; the production and sales of plug-in hybrid vehicles were 283,000 and 271,000 respectively, up from the same period of last year. 122% and 118%; fuel cell vehicle production and sales were completed 1,527 units.
According to the statistical analysis of China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, in January 2019, the production and sales of automobiles decreased compared with the previous month, and the decline of commercial vehicles was more obvious. Compared with the same period of last year, the production and sales of automobiles decreased rapidly, and the decline of passenger vehicles was higher than that of the industry. . The specific analysis is as follows:
1.the car situation
(1)automobile production and sales decreased year on year
Production and sales in January showed a year-on-year decline, with a drop of more than 10%. The production and sales of most models were lower than the same period last year.
In January, the production and sales of automobiles were 2.365 million units and 2.367 million units respectively. The production and sales volume decreased by 4.7% and 11.1% respectively from the previous month, down by 12.1% and 15.8% respectively over the same period of the previous year.
(2) Passenger car production and sales decreased year-on-year
In January, the production and sales of passenger cars were 1.995 million and 2.021 million respectively, down 2.9% and 9.5% respectively from the previous month, down 14.4% and 17.7% respectively from the same period of the previous year. The growth rate was lower than the overall 2.3 and 2 cars. percentage point.
Looking at the production and sales of four types of passenger cars, the sales of the four types of models all fell by more than 10%. Among them: the production and sales of cars decreased by 14.2% and 14.9% respectively over the same period of last year; the production and sales of SUV decreased by 15.1% and 18.9% respectively compared with the same period of last year; the production and sales of MPV decreased by 17% and 27.4% respectively compared with the same period of last year; the output of cross-type passenger vehicles decreased. Compared with the same period of last year, it increased by 15.8%, and sales volume decreased by 26% compared with the same period of last year.
(3) Sales of commercial vehicles showed a year-on-year decline
In January, sales of commercial vehicles showed a decline. The production of commercial vehicles in the month was 370,000 units, down 13.4% from the previous month and 3.2% from the same period of the previous year; sales were 346,000 units, down 19.2% from the previous month and down 2.2% from the same period of the previous year.
According to the production and sales of the models, the production and sales of passenger cars were all completed 33,000, down 37.8% and 49.3% respectively from the previous month, down 9.8% and 6.7% respectively over the same period of the previous year; the production and sales of trucks were 333,000 and 313,000 respectively. Last month, it dropped 10% and 13.8% respectively. The output increased by 4.7% compared with the same period of the previous year. The sales volume decreased by 1.7% compared with the same period of the previous year.
(4) New energy vehicles have experienced rapid growth year-on-year
In January, the production and sales of new energy vehicles were 91,000 and 96,000 respectively, an increase of 113% and 138% respectively over the same period of the previous year. Among them, the production and sales of pure electric vehicles were 67,000 and 75,000 respectively, up 141.1% and 179.7% respectively over the same period of last year. The production and sales of plug-in hybrid vehicles were 24,000 and 21,000 respectively, up from the same period of last year. 59.9% and 54.6%.
According to the production and sales of new energy vehicles, the production and sales of new energy passenger vehicles were 82,000 and 85,000 respectively, up 19.3% and 16.3% respectively over the same period of last year. The production and sales of new energy commercial vehicles were respectively 9 million and 11,000. , an increase of 90.1% and 135.1% over the same period of the previous year.
(5)the decline in the market share of Chinese brand passenger vehicles
In January 2019, China's brand passenger cars sold a total of 832,000 vehicles, down 22.2% year-on-year, accounting for 41.2% of total passenger car sales, down 2.4 percentage points from the same period of the previous year; among them: China's brand car sales of 191,000 vehicles , down 7% year-on-year, accounting for 19.4% of total car sales, up 1.7 percentage points over the same period of the previous year; Chinese brand SUV sales of 510,000, down 25.7% year-on-year, accounting for 58% of total SUV sales, compared with the same period last year The decline was 5.3 percentage points; the sales of Chinese brand MPV was 104,000 units, down 26.3% year-on-year, accounting for 80.2% of the total MPV sales, an increase of 1.2 percentage points over the same period of the previous year.
(6) the top ten enterprises fell year on year
In January, the total sales volume of the top 10 corporate groups was 2.129 million, down 15.8% from the same period of the previous year. It accounted for 89.9% of the total sales of automobiles, which was 0.1 percentage points lower than the same period of the previous year.
(7) automobile exports increased year-on-year
In January, the export of automobile enterprises was 83,000, an increase of 3.2% over the previous month and an increase of 4.4% over the same period of the previous year. It continued to show a year-on-year growth. In terms of models, passenger cars exported 54,000 vehicles this month, down 4.9% from the previous month and down 9.8% from the same period of the previous year; commercial vehicles exported 29,000, up 22.5% from the previous month and up 47.6% from the same period of the previous year. .
